Middle Eastern Semolina Cake with Syrup Pistachios

Ingredients (Serves 8–10)

For the cake

  • 2 cups coarse semolina (سميد خشن)
  • 1 cup fine semolina (optional but improves texture)
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1 cup plain yogurt (room temperature)
  • ½ cup melted butter or ghee
  • ¼ cup vegetable oil
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 1 tsp vanilla
  • Pinch salt
  • ¼ cup milk (if batter is thick)

For the syrup (very important)

  • 2 cups sugar
  • 1½ cups water
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice
  • 1 tbsp honey or glucose (optional for shine)
  • 1 tsp orange blossom or rose water (optional)

Topping

  • chopped pistachios or almonds

🔥 Step 1 – Make the Syrup FIRST

Always start with syrup.

Because:

👉 hot syrup + hot cake = perfect absorption

If one is cold, it won’t soak properly.

How to make syrup:

In a saucepan:

Add sugar + water.

Bring to boil.

Then simmer 10–12 minutes.

Add:

  • lemon juice
  • honey

Simmer 2 more minutes.

Turn off heat.

Add orange blossom water (optional).

Let cool slightly.

Texture:

Not too thick. Slightly sticky only.

If too thick → cake won’t absorb.

Set aside.

🥣 Step 2 – Prepare the Batter

In a large bowl:

Mix dry ingredients:

  • semolina
  • sugar
  • baking powder
  • salt

Stir well.

Now add:

  • yogurt
  • melted butter
  • oil
  • vanilla

Mix gently with spatula.

Do NOT overmix.

Texture should be thick but spreadable.

If too stiff → add little milk.

Important Rest Time

Let batter rest 10–15 minutes.

This step is KEY.

Semolina absorbs liquid and softens.

Without resting → gritty cake.

With resting → soft, tender texture.

Huge difference.

🍰 Step 3 – Prepare Pan

Grease pan well with butter or oil.

Use:

  • rectangular tray
  • square pan
  • or round dish

Around 9×13 inches works great.

Pour batter.

Spread evenly with spatula.

Tap tray to remove air bubbles.

Thickness should be about 2–3 cm like your photo.

🔪 Step 4 – Score Before Baking

Use knife.

Cut into:

  • squares
  • diamonds
  • rectangles

Cutting now makes clean pieces later.

Optional:

Place pistachios or almonds on each piece.

(Or add later like your picture)

🔥 Step 5 – Bake

Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F).

Bake 30–40 minutes until:

✔ top golden brown

✔ edges caramelized

✔ center set

For darker top like photo:

Broil/grill 2–3 minutes at end.

Watch carefully so it doesn’t burn.

💦 Step 6 – Syrup Time (Magic Moment)

This is the most satisfying part.

Cake comes out HOT.

Syrup should be warm (not cold).

Slowly pour syrup evenly over entire cake.

You’ll hear:

sssssssssss 😍

That’s the cake drinking syrup.

Use all syrup.

Trust the process.

It looks too much at first… but it absorbs perfectly.

🧊 Step 7 – Rest & Soak

Let sit 1–2 hours minimum.

Even better → overnight.

This allows:

  • full absorption
  • soft texture
  • deep flavor

If you cut too early → dry center.

Patience = perfect basbousa.

🌿 Step 8 – Add Pistachios

After soaking:

Sprinkle chopped pistachios.

Press lightly.

The green color + glossy top = beautiful presentation.

Just like your image.

🍽 Step 9 – Slice & Serve

Follow your earlier cuts.

Lift pieces gently.

You’ll see:

✨ shiny syrup bottom

✨ soft moist crumb

✨ caramelized top

✨ pistachio crunch

Serve room temperature or slightly warm.

🔥 Texture Secrets (Bakery Tricks)

Want EXACT bakery texture?

Follow these:

✅ Use coarse semolina (not flour)

✅ Rest batter before baking

✅ Hot cake + warm syrup

✅ Don’t reduce syrup too much

✅ Use butter + oil combo

✅ Let soak fully

These small tricks make HUGE difference.

🌟 Flavor Variations

Once you master classic version:

🥥 Coconut Basbousa

Add ½ cup shredded coconut

Gives tropical flavor.

🧀 Cream Filled (Basbousa Ashta)

Add layer of cream in middle

Luxury version.

🍊 Orange

Add orange zest

Fresh aroma.

🍫 Chocolate

Add cocoa or Nutella swirl

Kids love it.

🌰 Nutty

Add almonds or walnuts inside batter

Crunchy bites.

🧊 Storage

Room temp: 2 days covered

Fridge: 5–6 days

Freezer: 2 months

Reheat slightly before serving.

Tastes even better next day.

❤️ Why Everyone Loves Basbousa

Because it’s:

✔ cheap ingredients

✔ easy to make

✔ no mixer needed

✔ super moist

✔ feeds many people

✔ perfect with tea or coffee

And that syrupy texture is honestly addictive.

One piece becomes three… trust me 😂

☕ Serving Ideas

Serve with:

  • Moroccan mint tea
  • Arabic coffee
  • Turkish coffee
  • milk
  • or vanilla ice cream

Next level combo.

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